The Tax Barometer is composed of four trip elements: lodging, car rental, meals, and airport arrival and departure.  Each element of the trip is priced according to a standard purchase by a hypothetical "WTTC Traveler" in each destination.  This trip includes the purchase of four nights' lodging, four days' car rental, twelve meals, and one set of international arrival and departure airport charges. Taxes imposed on these purchases are then identified, recorded, and developed into a sector index.  Next, these elements are aggregated into a composite index for the destination, based on the average cost of each element included in the standardized trip.  If you would like more information on the development of the Tax Barometer, please refer to our research methodology.

Rank

Total tax $ for 5-day/4-night trip: $111.45 10
Percentage of total item cost: 10.49% 13
Overall tax index:

97

8

The first item in the above table represents the combined tax total paid by the WTTC Traveler in each of the four sectors in Manila.  The second item (percentage of total item cost) indicates what percentage of the total bill is devoted to taxes.  The last item (overall tax index) reflects the cumulative change in the amount of tax paid in U.S. dollars between June 1994 and June 2002.  The rankings show how Manila compares with other Tax Barometer cities; a ranking of 1 is most competitive, while a ranking of 52 is least competitive.

Summary: Manila currently has an overall Tax Barometer index of 97, indicating a 3% decrease in travel-related taxes since June 15, 1994, the 8th largest decrease among all surveyed destinations.  This change can be attributed to a decrease in the lodging tax rate; tax rates in the air passenger and restaurant sectors have increased, while tax rates on car rentals remain at their base index level.  For a five-day, four-night trip to Manila, travelers can expect to pay approximately $111.00 in tourism-related taxes, a total that ranks as the 10th lowest among all 52 surveyed destinations.

 

Rank

Average price for 5-day rental (mid-size) without taxes: $210.00

-

Value added tax (VAT): 10.00%

-

Total charges for 5-day rental with taxes: $231.00 -
Total tax $ for five-day rental: $21.00 13
Percentage of total car rental cost: 9.09% 12
Car rental tax index: 100 1


Summary: 
Car rental taxes in remain at their 1994 base index level, and Manila is one of only 14 destinations to not have increased car rental taxes over this period.  Tax charges on a four-day mid-sized car rental total approximately $21.00, an amount that ranks as the 13th lowest among all 52 surveyed destinations. 

 

Rank

Average price for 4-nights lodging without taxes: $536.04

-

Value added tax (VAT): 10.00%

-

Local lodging tax: 0.50%

-

Total charges for 4-nights lodging with taxes: $592.32

-

Total tax $ for four-nights: $56.28

27

Percentage of total hotel room cost: 9.50%

23

Hotel tax index: 71

7


Summary:  Tax rates have declined 29% in Manila since 1994, the result of a decrease in the lodging VAT.  Tax charges on four nights lodging total approximately $56.00, the 26th highest total among all 52 surveyed destinations.

 

Rank

Average price for 12 restaurant meals without taxes: $216.00 -
Value added tax (VAT): 10.00% -
Local food tax: 0.75% -
Total charges for 12 meals with taxes: $239.22 -
Total tax $ for 12 meals: $23.22 22
Percentage of total restaurant meals cost: 9.71% 28
Restaurant tax index: 269 49

Summary: 
Tax rates have increased 169% in Manila since 1994, the result of a increase in the restaurant VAT.  Visitors can expect to pay around $23.00 in taxes for 12 restaurant meals, the 22nd lowest total among all 52 surveyed destinations.

 

Rank
International passenger terminal fee: PHP 550.00 -
Total tax $ for international arrival and departure: $10.95 11
Percentage of total trip cost: 1.03% 16
Air passenger tax index: 183 28


Summary:  Taxes on international air passengers have increased 83% since 1994, the 25th highest increase among all 52 surveyed destinations.  This change can be attributed to two increases in the passenger terminal fee.  The most recent increase occurred in 2000 when the fee was raised from PHP 500.00 to PHP 550.00.  The $10.95 in applicable air passenger taxes ranks as the 11th lowest among all destinations.

 

Barometer No. 1: The inaugural barometer increase was attributed to a slight increase in the sales tax charged on restaurant meals. 

Barometer No. 2:  The Philippine Government shifted from a sales tax to a 10.0% value added tax.  A 0.5% tax on hotel rooms was also introduced. 

Barometer No. 3: The passenger terminal fee was increased from PHP 300.00 to PHP 500.00 for all departing international passengers. 

Barometer No. 9: The passenger terminal fee was increased to PHP 550.00. 

Barometer No. 10:  A correction was made to the restaurant meals index, resulting in a significant increase in that index.

 


 


 

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